A Place of Their Own - Creating the Deaf Community in America Book Review

Introduction This book brings about the history of the deaf people in the United States in the nineteenth century and the developments that it underwent in recognition of the importance of language as a mode of communication in a way that is not only understood by the English speakers but one that also cuts across the broader spectrum of communication development and its impact both social and more fundamentally the work environment. Though little according to the book is known about the non white deaf people in the United States, a major irony is drawn from this since this was a time after colonization with several blacks and Hispanics already settled in major parts of America.  (John, 1996) Main text This unique book has its focus on the Deaf community during the period of the nineteenth century largely through schools meant for the deaf.   The scholars coin their story chronologically and thematically from the 1500s, passing through the various levels of industrial and social development amongst western society. They portray the attitudes and approaches to the deaf community and shine their specific spotlight on the growing consciousness of the deaf as a coherent community over the last 200 years. Thereafter, this people began to develop some sense of community and perhaps a common language. A Place of Their Own as is referred to by the author brings the perspective of historical aspects and their bearing on the reality of deafness and goes further to provide fresh and significant insight into the lives of Deaf Americans.  (Lennard, 2006) It is an appreciation of names, institutions and dates, developed against the broader spectrum of world deaf education (Gallaudet University, whose press published the book, having a commendable history of practical deaf education and its advocacy in the United States and, therefore, serving as the best example of such institutions. The name â€Å"Gallaudet† is from one member of the venerable family who was also the pioneer of deaf education in the US. The university is currently a world leader in issues, education and resources for the Deaf community) the numerous documents the development of socio-political factors involved in the position of the population of the deaf within the general population in the US and Europe. The use of sign language was first developed by the French and later introduced in America with modifications for English. The author in his work tries to bring out in detail its progress from France and its wider improvement in Britain by the Frenchman Cleric and its designed crossing over the Atlantic in the early institutions established in the United States.  (Douglas, 1996) An emerging approach steadily dominated Europe, however, focused on making the deaf competent in both oral speech and speech-reading in order to enable their participation in the broader society. Though the approach did not succeed in practical cases, it came to be advocated for by hearing persons who were involved in education of the deaf, and became a stronger adversary of the sign language as a communication   medium by not only providing the means but also an avenue for further discussions of the topic in question. The advocates of the oralism perspective wanted to ensure deaf people became normal and participate fully in the broader society. Contrastingly, there was also a strong early development and management of the associations of the deaf and the self serviced deaf persons which in many peoples perspective were rather discriminative. The oralism movement was rather popular in certain regions, notable in Nebraska, where for some notable length of time; sign language education was practically prohibited by law in many state educational institutions. In Europe, it (oralism) prevailed until more recently.  (John, 1996) From the bibliography, one can notably argue with limited doubt that the author is not only interested in the significant contribution of the deaf to the society but also on the improvement of such and depending on his emotions others would portray him as an activist for the right of the deaf. The argument for his champion of such rights is based on how he describes the life of the deaf, â€Å"the oralism approach wanted to enable deaf persons to become normal and fully participate in the broader society†. According to this statement, one can tell that he believes they are normal and any attempt to improve their lives is just an induction procedure and not one meant for conversion, he perceives them to be normal people with the ability though limited. He writes in the bibliography that, â€Å"it (the book) views deafness, not from the perspective of pathology, but of culture, not as a disease or a disability to be overcome but as a distinguishing feature of a distinct community of individuals whose history and achievement are worthy of study† as a summary, he adds that.   A Place of Their Own brings history to bear on the reality to deafness and provides fresh and important insight into the lives of deaf Americans.  (Douglas, 1996) References Douglas, C. (1996). Forbidden signs: American culture and campaign againist sign language. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. John, V. (1996). Aplace of their own: creating the deaf community in America. New York: Gallaudet University Press. Lennard, J. (2006). The disability studies reader. New York: Ruotledge.

Cost Duration Analysis Of Project Management - 843 Words

Cost Duration Analysis In field of project management, there are a plethora of mechanisms under perpetual reevaluation. One specific segmentation of project management under such scrutiny pertains to cost duration, which is the time and monetary costs of completing individual tasks within the project’s critical path (IBM Knowledge Center, 2016). The process of monitoring and evaluating the time and financial impacts of each task is referred to as cost duration analysis (IBM Knowledge Center, 2016). A chief concern of cost duration analysis is identifying tasks within the project’s critical path which can reduce project duration (PMI, 2013). A common approach to reducing a project’s duration is task â€Å"crashing† (PMI, p.181). According to The Project Management Institute (2013) crashing refers to the process of methodical determining the financial value of increasing a critical path task’s resources in order to decrease project duration (p.181). 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Skill Formation free essay sample

Examines workplace innovations of multiskilling broadbanding. Definitions, benefits, organizational changes, decision making, engineering, productivity and compensation. Skill formation in todays workforce is aimed at democratizing the business process. Two innovative forms of skill formation, multiskilling and broadbanding, are resulting in greater technological change, improved productivity, and flatter organizations. The implementation of these innovations creates challenges for both human resources managers and labor relations coordinators in terms of performance appraisal, compensation, career growth, and job security issues. In the traditional organization, occupations are viewed in terms of two criteria: function and stratification. At a manufacturing plant, for instance, a distinction is made between those who assemble components and those who inspect the completed products. Distinctions between functions necessarily lead to class distinctions among employees: . . . occupations are..

Those People Essay Example For Students

Those People Essay Oh, so youre one of those people, she inquires, in a tone consisting of disdain and surprise, after telling her Im going to the Mudvayne and Ultraspank concert. She continues, so you get all dressed in leather and put in your nose ring to get ready, huh?I laugh, looking over my rather plain appearance of a Black Label Society t-shirt and jeans, wondering how many laughs I would get wearing leather and give a clearly sarcastic yeah answer. She looks clearly offended by my nature and explains that she thought thats what us metal people wore. How we should have rings piercing every available piece of flesh on our heads and that we all wear black, even in summer. She goes on further explaining that were all Satanic, that the music is too loud, and that we are crazy. I listen, somewhat interested in her assessment of the heavy metal community and think about the people I see around at the concerts Ive been to. Soccer moms, computer geeks, hippie types, and others who dont seem to fit the mold, theyre there right beside the goth chick and the leather clad anarchist, loving the music all the same. I wonder to myself if I should explain to her the community of heavy metal, how many people that will talk to you while youre waiting in line for the show, completely unbiased towards what you look like, talk like, or act like, or how great the bands are to their fans, there are very few bands in this area of music who go on stage and make their millions, these guys do it purely for the adrenaline rush of getting on stage and the reaction of the fans. I refrain from berating her prejudices, but only because Im late for the show, or so I thought. We will write a custom essay on Those People specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now I step into line at 7:30, only to find out that its being held back till 8:30. No ones particularly mad or upset though, because the guitarist of Ultraspank and the vocalist for Mudvayne are walking up and down the line chatting with fans and signing autographs. The guy in front of me is about 66 280 pounds at least, hes wearing a Megadeth t-shirt and black jeans, his hair a dyed blonde and a perfect length for the headbanging to come. He turns around, screaming, YOU READY TO ROCK!I return an Oh hell yeah, after recovering from the whiplash from the force of his yell. He extends his hand, Hey my names Jake, where you from? Every see these guys before? And, who are your favorite bands?I answer the questions in succession, first shaking his hand. Hey, the name is Dave and Im from WilliamsportHe interrupts, No ****ing way, Im from South, man. Cool, I reply. Ive seen Ultraspank, but not Mudvayne, how are they?Oh, theyre ****ing awesome, the bassist looks just like ****ing Satan, he exclaims, I saw them with Union Underground a few weeks back. A third party interrupts, short, almost shaved, hair, a short goatee, and a Cannibal Corpse t-shirt. Union Underground? I heard they were awesome. Oh yeah they are, Jake says, his eyes widening as he explains their sound. Oh they have a great sound, their singer is really good, but their guitarist if ****ing amazing. I jump in, Yeah, I saw them at Tattoo the Earth, short set, but they killed. We are joined by an unexpected guest, the drummer from Mudvayne walks over, hearing us discussing Union Underground. You guys into double-U? He continues, as we nod our head, Well youll like Non-point then, theyre opening tonight, a great band, a lot like UU. .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 , .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 .postImageUrl , .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 , .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9:hover , .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9:visited , .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9:active { border:0!important; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9:active , .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9 .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u69b214d7bdfac8799604e0d080afd0a9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: "On Dumpster Diving" EssayCool, we say, almost in unison, and then the artifacts of our community are revealed as Jake pulls out a banded bundle of ticket stubs. He pulls out one, after flipping through three or four, and asks the drummer to sign it. He signs it more than willingly, understanding the significance of the signed ticket, probably having a group of them of his own. After the drummer hands it back, a crowd forms around, all wanting to check out the tix. Others pull out a bundle of their own, trading them to see where they may have been before, the trades of I was there and you were like three rows away from me overwhelm the circle. For the following half hour the discussion focuses on those ticket collections, centering on whom some of the bands are and why some bands suck or sold-out. I sit back, mainly listening, as I usually do, only throwing in my two cents when bands like Biohazard, Black Label Society, Pantera, and Nashville Pussy are debated. I make mental notes of some of the bands that everyone seems to like, the Deadlights, Boiler Room, and Angelcorpse, among the many. For the first time, possibly ever, I notice the complexity of our languagehardcore, grindcore, speed metal, death metal, heavy metal, black metal, progressive metal, death core, hyper metal, metalcoreI begin to wonder what all these terms mean as they are repeated over and over again. I think about some of the bands that define hardcore. Biohazard, for example, I wonder why they are hardcore and why a seemingly very similar band like Pantera is heavy metal, yet when you say a band is hardcore I still get an idea of what that band is going to sound like. Right there, in that discussion, listening to the terms being volleyed around was the first time I realized the use of the terms, and I still have no idea where they originated or why there is so many or how someone knows what you mean when you call a band a hard/grind core band, but it works and no one has any problems with the system. The doors open for the concert, and I give one final look around, to the goth chicks, and the tattooed bikers, the gray haired woman with her two children, Jake, the drummer of Mudvayne who has made his way towards the back of the line. Yeah, Im one of these people. Bibliography: